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  4. ›Politics

Federal balance by presidential vote

States grouped by their most recent presidential vote. Correlation is not causation: income, age, military bases, hospitals, and disaster aid often matter more than the party label on the map.

Vote labels are stored separately from the money. A state that looks like a "taker" on the ledger may simply be older, poorer, or home to a large base or lab, factors that show up on individual state pages with Census and Defense Department context.

Methodology